A Grand Fromage from a big agency network broke the advertising omerta with me over coffee the other day.
‘Of course, we’ve never really been able to link campaigns to sales or ROI’.
Let me tell you, I nearly choked on my almond croissant.
It’s the unwritten law among GF advertising executives that no one mentions how random the effect of brand advertising is. When under scrutiny from client procurement executives the Big Ad industry has ensured success by rounding the wagons and sticking to the BARB-Nielsen script, or pointing to the latest Thinkbox research.
However, just as I was getting over this blatant breach of the rules another industry GF breaks the code! Writing on his blog Steve Henry blurts out that:
‘I’m getting sick of saying this, but 90% of advertising goes out there and does nothing at all. (I heard a figure the other day for what the average ROI is for marketing in this country. I can’t tell you the figure because I’ve been sworn to secrecy for now - but it’s diabolically low)’.
What’s going on? Maybe it’s just a case of a few loose tongues. They’ll probably disappear next week as the Farm St lawyers hand out the super-injunctions.
However, maybe, just maybe, it’s because a few brave souls have noticed that technology is slowly making the mass marketing argument impossible to maintain. For forever and a day, any ad executive worth their salt could deliver - with feeling - some variation on: ‘Maximum reach-and-frequency is the only way to build brand awareness thus creating equity that drives sales.’ Which paved the way for vast media spends that in turn justified chunky production budgets and maybe even an exotic location or two.
However, as all media, including TV, is slowly sucked onto one IP platform or another, thereby becoming highly measurable, the black box that the marketing industry used to keep its metrics in has been exposed to the digital sunlight. The battering ram of reach-and-frequency is being replaced by granular laser targeting.
First there was Google and its ‘database of intentions’ where only people who were searching for something were targeted with related commercial messages. Then came the rise of applications where people could choose content to run on their social networks, iPhones, iTouches and now Droids. More recently, we’ve had Facebook and its ‘people not pages’ approach, where advertisers can target individuals who have expressed a particular interest through their profile. Even the impregnable metrics maze that has driven TV’s vast global revenues has begun to open up. Social networks make it all too easy to see what people are actually watching – and what they are not. And finally, the promise of behavioural advertising looms large, where commercial messages are targeted according to the digital data trails that people leave behind them – not thrown over the nation like a blanket. Now these developments do of course bring their own Big Brother issues. But that can all all wait.
The Grand Fromage of advertising are finally taking notes. And a few are talking outside of the old school too…



politodemichigan has made a Comment
Dear Bob,
We at FMCG companies are quite dumb, but not absolutely. We know that some campaigns flunk, but it is not just the media used, but also very often a bad briefing on our side.
We are also keenly aware of the wonders a good ad campaign, PR event and a good product can do to boost sales, that is why we keep at it.
And then, the same comments made by Madison avenue could be made about online advertising or even Google search…it is tremendously difficult to link sales directly to online campaings, even more so than TV.
Really, your argument is clear, I respect it, and act on it…but don’t over kill-it or it will end up being just caricaturesque at best.
James Cherkoff has made a Comment
Hi there politodemichigan. Just to be clear Bob, didn’t write that article - t’was me.
I don’t think anyone is saying that FMCG companies are dumb.
In fact, in my experience, clients are leading the field with amazing projects such as P&G’s Tremor. Whilst (some of ) the vested interests in media-agency world continue to fight against the tide…